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・ Nitrate-transporting ATPase
・ Nitratine
・ Nitration
・ Nitratireductor
・ Nitratireductor aquibiodomus
・ Nitratireductor aquimarinus
・ Nitratireductor basaltis
・ Nitratireductor indicus
・ Nitratireductor kimnyeongensis
・ Nitratireductor lucknowense
・ Nitratireductor pacificus
・ Nitrazepam
・ Nitrazepate
・ Nitrazine
・ Nitre (disambiguation)
Nitre and Mining Bureau
・ Nitre Hall
・ Nitrendipine
・ Nitrene
・ Nitrenium ion
・ Nitria
・ Nitria (monastic site)
・ Nitrianska Blatnica
・ Nitrianska Streda
・ Nitrianske Hrnčiarovce
・ Nitrianske Pravno
・ Nitrianske Rudno
・ Nitrianske Sučany
・ Nitriansky Hrádok
・ Nitric acid


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Nitre and Mining Bureau : ウィキペディア英語版
Nitre and Mining Bureau
The Confederate Nitre and Mining Bureau was a civilian government bureau to provide the Confederate States of America with needed materials such as copper, iron, lead, saltpeter, sulfur, zinc, and other metals. The Bureau oversaw civilian contracts and offered advice, instruction and guidance in the production of these materials. The Nitre〔Nitre is spelled as "Niter" in Wiktionary.〕 and Mining Bureau was also known as "CSNMB", the "Bureau of Nitre" or the "Nitre Bureau". The Niter and Mining Corps was the military division of the Bureau.
The Nitre and Mining Bureau was part of the Confederate Ordnance Department, under the supervision of General Josiah Gorgas. The Nitre and Mining Bureau was supervised by General Isaac M. St. John.
==Personnel==
The Act establishing the Nitre and Mining Bureau by the Confederate Congress stated: "That said bureau shall consist of one lieutenant colonel as superintendent, three majors as assistant superintendents, six captains and ten lieutenants, in which shall be included the officers of the present nitre corps, who shall have the same pay and allowances prescribed for officers of cavalry of the same grades."〔("CHAP. XXXV.--An Act to establish a Nitre and Mining Bureau. April 22, 1863." ) By Authority. THE STATUTES AT LARGE OF THE Confederate States of America, PASSED AT THE THIRD SESSION OF THE FIRST CONGRESS; 1863. Carefully collated with the Originals at Richmond. EDITED BY JAMES M. MATTHEWS, ATTORNEY AT LAW, AND LAW CLERK IN THE DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE. TO BE CONTINUED ANNUALLY. RICHMOND:
R. M. SMITH, PRINTER TO CONGRESS. 1863. Page 114.〕 General Isaac M. St. John was subsequently made the superintendent of the bureau. Other individuals involved with or associated with the Nitre and Mining Bureau included: George Washington Helme, Joseph LeConte, Nathaniel Thomas Lupton and Richard Sears McCulloh.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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